Province of Capiz
Municipality of Tapaz, Province of Capiz
Tapaz, is a town nestled in the heart of the province of Capiz. has a story that echoes through the centuries, shaped by its people, its struggles, and its triumphs. The tale of this munnicipality, rich in history and culture, is one of serendipty, adaptation, and progress-a reflection of the resilience of its people, the TAPAZNONS.
View Geographic ProfileTapaz: a center of culture coupled with Tourism in the Region inhabited by God-loving, healthy and empowered citizenry; working towards an energized economy; in a safe, balanced, protected and climate-resilient environment; inspired by a proactive, accountable and transparent governance.
The official seal of the Municipality of Tapaz, Province of Capiz.
The story of how Tapaz got its name is both a misunderstanding and stroke of history. It is said that during the Spanish colonization, a group of Spaniards passed away by a man who was cutting tall grass, locally known as "Talahib". In their unfamiliarity with the local dialect, the Spaniards ask, "?Como se llama pueblo?" meaning, "What is the name of this place?". The man, not understanding their question, thought they were asking what he was doing and replied, "Naga Tapaz", which means, "I am cutting Talahib". The Spaniards, misinterpreting his answer, named the "Tapaz" and thus the town was forever known by that name
The establishment of Tapaz as a settlement dates back in 1637 when it was a barrio under the Municipality of Dumalag. The visionary Don Manuel Artuz was tasked with organizing the scattered people into a cohesive community. Under his guidance, homes were built closer together, and the barrio was born. This community was first established in an area now known as Daan Banwa. However, the location proved too small, and frequent flooding from nearby Malinao River posed a risk to people's safety.
In time, the barrio of Tapaz became a full-fledge municipality, breaking free from Dumalag's administration. Don Pedro Gimeno, also known as Capitan Indio, became its first municipal captain. His leadership laid the foundations of a thriving town, establishing its first market and later, a church. Under the care of Padre Alberto Bebiera, the early Spanish influence the mingled with the traditions of the native Tapaznons, creating a unique cultural blend that would continue to define the town.
Tapaz lies in the southern part of Capiz, in the central heart of the island of Panay. To the north lies Jamindan, while to the south, it borders the Municipality of Calinog. To the east, the town bordered by Libacao, and to the west, it serves as a gateway between Capiz and Iloilo, The town spans approximately 59,743.88 hectares, with rich lands devoted to rice, corn bananas, sugarcane, coffee, peanuts and residential areas.
The people of Tapaz are beautiful blend of a various ethnicities, from the Aetas to Indonesians, Malays and of course, the Spaniards. Their language, the Tapaz Kinaray-a, is a destinctive, with a unique intonation pattern that set it appart from other variations of Kinaaray-a spoken, Tapaznon take pride in their dialect, and many also speaks Tagalog, reflecting the influence of modern education and media.
Tapaz's transfromation from a sleepy town into a prgressive community is nothing short of inspiring. In 1980, the electrification of Tapaz under the leadership of Mayor Remedios Exmundo marked a turning point. For the first time, the town had access to electricity, and with it, the people's lifestyles shifted dramatically. Nipa huts could now house televisions, and the town square-once dark and quiet-brcame a hub of activity. The lights of the plaza invited families to gather, and people from the nearby barangays could now enjoy the benefits of modernity.
World War II left its mark to Tapaz, as the public market, located at Barangay San Jose, was situated on the opposite bank of the Panay River. The abesence of a bridge made crossing a challenge, especially during the flood seasons, when the river swelled. In November 5, 1984, disaster struct when Typhoon Undang destroyed the public market, forcing the relocation of the market to Poblacion in 1985. Through the efforts of Atty. Pedro G. Exmundo, a concrete bridge was built, finally connecting the market and the town center. The bridge not only improved transportation but also brought a wave of prosperity to the local economy.
As Tapaz grew, so did it needs. The construction of Tapaz District Hospital at Barangay Salong under teh administration of Dr. Ramon Gloria was a significant milestone, ensuring that the people has access to quality healthcate. Similarly, the establishment of the Rural Health Center and several barangay health stations further strenghened the town's healthcare system.
Education also flourished; with Tapaz as home to 58 barangay and variety of schools. The Tapaz West District with 22 complete elementary schools and 2 primary schools serve theserve the educational needs of the community, with school spread throughout the town. Tapaz boast 8 secondary schools, including te Camburanan NHS, San Nicolas NHS, Candelaria NHS, Roxas Farm School, Tapaz NHS, Bag-ong Barrio NHS, Col. Patrocinio Artuz NHS and Rev. Thomas Conejar NHS, one intrgarted school (Don Leopoldo IS) and the Capiz State University, Tapaz Campus, which provide higher education in fields such as educcation, agriculture, and public administration.
At the heart fof Tapaz stands the majestic San Geronimo Church, which not only serves as a religiuos center but also symbolizes the town's spiritual and cultural identity. The church's grandeur reflects the deep faith of the people, and much of the town's growth can be attributed to the leadership of its past and present parish priests. With the support of the local officials and the dedicated parishioners, the church continues to be a beacon of hope and unity for the town.
The leadership of Mayor Roberto "Nonong" Palomar ushered in a period of transformative change for Tapaz. Upon taking the office, Mayor Palomar envisioned a more connected, prosperous and empowered munincipality. His tenure saw a significant strides in infrastructure development, improoved public services, and a stronger sense of pride among Tapaznons.
One of the most notable accomplishments during Mayor Palomar's administration was the construction of the largest municipal building in Capiz. This impreseive structure not only symbilize the growth and development of Tapaz but also served as the modem hub for local governance, making public services more accessible abd effecient for the people. Under his leadership, the once-remote barangays of Tapaz became more connected as roads were built and upgraded, allowing for better access to education, healthcare, and government services in even the most far-flung areas.
Mayor Palomar's focus on improving medical services also bore fruit.
With the additional of more health services and the expansion of transportation services, the people of Tapaz saw a significant improvement in their quality of life. Healthcare became more accessible, and the town's transportation infrastructure made it easier for the people to travel, whether for work, education, or leisure.
With these advancements, Tapaznons found greater employment opportunities, with many able to land jobs within the town or in nearby cities. This economic progress was not only reflected in the rising employment rates but also in the growing pride Tapaznons felt in their community. wheter in the bustling streets of Manila of thr neighboring provinces, Tapaznons carried their identity with pride, knowing that their town was thriving.
Agriculture and tourism, two pillars of Tapaz's economy, where also strengthened during Mayor Palomar's leadership. By supporting local farmers with better access to resources and markets , agricultural productivity flourished. Meanwhile, Tapaz's natural beauty and rich cultural heritage were showcased, attracting tourists and boosting local businesses. The town's scenic landscapes, vibrant festivals , and welcoming community bacome a source of pride of both locals and visitors alike.
Through Mayor Palomar's dynamic leadership, Tapaz underwent a transformation that made it a beacon of progress and unity in the region. The changes he instigated not only enhanced the lives of the people but also sthrenghened their pride in their town, making Tapaz a symbol of hope, growth and resilience in the heart of Panay.
From its humble beginnings as a scattered settlement to its present-day status as a striving municipality, Tapaz is a town marked by resilience, faith, and progress. The people of Tapaz continue to embrace their rich history while building a brighter future. With improved infrastructure, better access to healthcare and education, and a growing sense of community, Tapaz is poised for even greater accomplishments in the years to come.
Through the leadership of its officials, the unity of its people, and the grace of its traditions,Tapaz remains a town that honors its past while looking forward to the endless possibilities of the future.